Chinese Foo Dog |
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He is not recognized by the F.C.I. |
Origin |
China | |
Translation |
Francis Vandersteen | |
This breed is also known as |
Chinese Foo
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Chinese Foo Dogs, Chinese guardian lions, are the ancient sacred dogs of Asia that have traditionally guarded palaces, temples, tombs and the homes of the wealthy. Chinese Foo Dog statues also make a strong statement and add style to any room, porch or garden. These dogs have magnificent aesthetic appeal and a rich history of legend and tradition. The Chinese Foo Dog can be traced back to the Han Dynasty. Their first appearance was in Chinese art, dating from around 208 BC to around 221 AD. The Chinese Foo Dog disappeared for nearly 400 years after their first appearance. They returned later in the T'ang dynasty, which was in power from 618 to 917 AD. Chinese Foo Dogs were popular because of their significance. There have been other theories that the name was developed from the town of Foochow. However, there is no real evidence of this. The Chinese Foo Dog is known as the proud master of the feline breed. It is not indigenous to China, although lion illustrations and carvings were imported gifts to the emperor. Chinese Foo Dogs have the appearance of a lion. The lion in the Buddhist religion is considered sacred, and was sometimes offered to Buddha as a sacrifice. The name given to these guardians comes from China. The Chinese word for Buddha is Fo or Fu, which led to the original title - "Dog of Fo". Certain Buddhist deities are sometimes depicted riding this beast. It is an emblem of valor and energy, the indispensable complements of wisdom, and embroidered on the court robes of second-grade military officers. These "Fo dogs" or Foo dogs (Buddha's companions) are often placed at the threshold of temples, tombs and even residences. The Chinese Foo Dog was the protector of sacred buildings and a defender of the law. Chinese Foo Dog art comes in many varieties. Buddha was sometimes depicted on the back of the great beast, but Chinese Foo Dogs are more often shown in a powerful guarding position. The creature is sometimes shown holding a spear in its paw. This was a representation of the peace and serenity the animal would keep for the sanctuary it guarded, discouraging evil doers and demonic spirits from entering the tranquility. It's important to note that the Chinese Foo Dog is also known as the "Heavenly Dog" and the "Happiness Dog". The animal is a symbol of energy and value, and is often displayed as a couple. The Chinese Foo Dog pair is usually shown with the male holding a paw on a sphere symbolizing the earth, while the female holds a pup. They come in many different shapes, sizes, materials and colors. Their faces have a mischievous, almost devilish look about them, and their eyes are normally wide open with a tiny dot in the middle. This menacing appearance is what gives the idea that they are guarding against evil spirits. The Chinese Foo Dog is embodied in rich Chinese history and tradition. They are still very popular today, not only in China, but also in other parts of the world. They are fantastic dogs not only infused with works of art - but with meaning. |