Border Jack

He is not recognized by the F.C.I.

Origin
Great Britain -> U.S.A.
Translation
Francis Vandersteen

A brief presentation of the Border Jack

The Border Jack hybrid probably originated in the USA in recent decades, so there really isn't much history available on the hybrid. However, there is a rich history in the parent breeds, the Border Collie and the Jack Russell Terrier (aka Parson Russell Terrier). The Border Jack was bred for agility sports and flyball, as well as for family companionship. The resulting hybrid is a compact, solid, medium-sized dog with extreme amounts of energy that must be expended daily. It may have the personality and appearance traits of one or both parent breeds, but its temperament is imbued with energy, courage, loyalty and mischief. He will need moderate levels of grooming as he is an excretor.

History of the Border Jack

Since the Border Jack hybrid probably originated in the USA in recent decades, the history of the hybrid is scarce. However, a rich history can be found on the parent breeds, the Border Collie and the Jack Russell Terrier. The Border Collie and Jack Russell Terrier were then crossed in the USA to create the Border Jack hybrid. The aim behind this breeding seems to have been the desire to develop a breed that would have the speed and agility to perform in the sport of flyball, a type of relay race in which dogs run over jumps, retrieve a ball and return. This combination of breeding has produced a dog with significant skills to perform in these sporting fields.
        

A little of the Border Collie

        
The Border Collie originated in England and dates back to the first century when invading Romans brought their own larger shepherd breeds to help manage flocks and herds. Later, the breed was modified when invading Vikings, bringing their own small, spitz-like dogs to England, crossed these with existing breeds to obtain the smaller, stronger and more energetic Border Collie we see today.
Standard of the Border Collie

A little of the Jack Russell Terrier

The Jack Russell Terrier dates back to the early 1800s when, in Devonshire, England, young John (Jack) Russell, who later became a clergyman and thus the name of the breed, also known as the Parson (Jack) Russell Terrier, stumbled across an adorable Terrier bitch, thought to be a cross between a Fox Terrier and a Black and Tan Terrier. He was so taken by this charming animal that he bought her on the spot, and she would be the beginning of the new breed he developed over the course of his life. The Jack Russell Terrier was bred to hunt and chase foxes and others from their dens, but without killing them. It is thought that Mr. Russell used the Fox Terrier and possibly the Beagle to obtain a larger Terrier breed without the killer blood of some other hunting breeds. After his death, other breeds such as Dachshunds, Corgis, assorted toys and Terriers were introduced into the breeding process, eliminating the breed's ability to be recognized by the English Kennel Club despite its extreme popularity in the British Isles.
Standard of the Jack Russell Terrier

Appearance of the Border Jack

As a cross-breed dog, the Border Jack can inherit appearance traits from one or both of the breed's parents. Generally, the Border Jack's body is more like that of the Jack Russell Terrier, with its narrow body and chest, small head and floppy ears that flop forward. Your Border Jack may have dark oval or almond-shaped eyes, giving him an alert, intelligent expression. He'll probably have a strong muzzle with tight lips and a scissor bite. His feet may be round or oval, compact, with moderately arched toes that point forward, pads and thick, hard nails that are of moderate length. Your Border Jack is medium-sized, from 40.5 to 56 centimeters, and will weigh from 10 to 14.5 kilos.

Temperament of the Border Jack

Your Border Jack hybrid may adopt the temperament of one or both of its parent breeds, but rest assured that it will be brave, loyal and playful above all else. He loves his human family and will bond with them. He is very good with young and older children but, because he is so energetic and exuberant, he should not be left alone with young children. He is wary of strangers, but this trait can be modified using early socialization techniques. Early socialization should include not only humans but also other dogs and cats. He's exceptionally intelligent, which makes training easier than some other breeds, but it can take longer because he's such a busy dog. Since he has a working instinct, be prepared to keep him well exercised and mentally challenged. Keeping him well exercised and mentally challenged will help expend all that energy and prevent him from getting bored and destroying himself.

Needs and activities of the Border Jack

Your Border Jack has the propensity to have enormous amounts of energy to expend. He loves to run, jump, chase and play, and can do so for hours on end. He also loves to run with his human family, so if you're a runner, take him with you. He won't complain or have any trouble keeping up with you, and he'll love you more for it. For all his energy needs, he's a dog who can live happily in an apartment, provided you're prepared to provide plenty of exercise opportunities and playtime activities. He can live in any climate in both urban and rural environments, although extra protection may be required when outdoors in colder climates. He'll also do well in a family home with or without a fenced yard, again, provided he gets appropriate exercise.

Maintenance of the Border Jack

Your Border Jack is a moderate excretor, so he'll need moderate care and brushing. This will reduce excess hair in your home and keep it clean and free of debris. He should be brushed at least twice a week and bathed only when necessary. Following the brushing routine will reduce the amount of vacuuming you'll need and help reduce airborne irritants for members of your household who suffer from asthma or other respiratory problems. Your Border Jack should have his ears checked and cleaned if necessary at least once a week to reduce the risk of infection. He should have regular, routine eye examinations to monitor any eye problems known to afflict parent breeds. As with almost all other dog breeds, regular dental examinations and cleanings will help reduce the risk of periodontal disease leading to tooth loss.

No comments