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Chin Crested |
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He is not recognized by the F.C.I. |
Origin |
China -> U.S.A. | |
Translation |
Francis Vandersteen | |
This breed is also known as |
Japanese Crested
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A brief presentation of the Chin Crested |
| The Chin Crested is a hybrid mix of two companion dogs: the Japanese Spaniel and the Chinese Crested Dog. Both parents are toy breeds, and despite their names, only the Japanese Spaniel has origins in Asia. Little is known about this hybrid mix, so understanding the traits inherent in this hybrid forces owners to look at the parent breeds. Both parents are currently bred as companions, although the Chinese Crested Dog once served Chinese sailors as a retriever, among other functions. The resulting Chin Crested is small in size and low in energy, making it well suited to apartment living. The Chin Crested's appearance will depend on the type of parent Chinese Crested, Crested or Powderpuff. |
History of the Chin Crested |
| The Chin Crested is a hybrid of the Japanese Spaniel and the Chinese Crested Dog. The mix is a dog of modern design conceived as a companion dog and does not have a long, well-known history. As such, owners need to look at the history of the breed's parents to understand the history of this hybrid. |
A little of the Japanese Spaniel |
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| The Japanese Spaniel is an ancient breed said to have been part of the Chinese imperial court, recognized as a highly prized dog. The breed earned its name from Japan, where it was gifted to the emperor and regarded not as a dog, but as a separate being, Chin in Japanese. The Chin was bred with small Spaniel-type dogs to achieve the breed's modern look. The Japanese Spaniel was not known outside Japan until the 1800s, when Commodore Matthew Perry developed a trading relationship between Japan and the West. The Japanese Spaniel became a status symbol of the rich and noble in the West and was known as the Japanese Chin until 1977. The American Kennel Club first recognized the Japanese Spaniel in 1888. | ||
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| Standard of the Japanese Spaniel | ||
A little of the Chinese Crested Dog |
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| Despite the name, Chinese Crested Dogs do not originate from China, and are thought to have originated in Africa or Mexico. There are references to the African Hairless Terrier in the 19th century, but also genetic evidence of their link with the Mexican Hairless, so there is some debate. However, the Chinese used them aboard ships from the 1530s to catch rats. The breed has also been called the Chinese Hairless, Chinese Comestible Dog, Chinese Ship Dog and Chinese Royal Hairless. They are either hairless or shaggy with long, soft hair. The Chinese Crested Dog was officially recognized by the Kennel Club in the UK in 1981 and by the American Kennel Club in 1991. Most of today's Chinese Crested Dogs can be traced back to burlesque dancer Gypsy Rose Lee and her sister June Havoc, who gave her a rescue dog named Fu Man Chu, prompting them to start breeding the dogs. | ||
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| Standard of the Chinese Crested Dog |
Appearance of the Chin Crested |
| The Chin Crested is a toy-sized dog that can have a variety of appearances depending on the predominant parent breed. The Powderpuff Chin Crested will have long hair over most of its body, with the exception of the chest, and will require daily grooming, while the hairless may only have hair on the head, known as the crest, paws and tail. The Japanese Spaniel has an abundant single coat. Most Chin Crested hybrids have large patches of hairless skin along the chest and body, resembling a Powderpuff. A Chin Crested's head is well rounded, with a short muzzle that can be flattened and long, triangular-shaped ears that stand up. The Chin Crested may have an underbite and accompanying dental problems thanks to the parents Chinese Crested Dog and Japanese Spaniel. |
Temperament of the Chin Crested |
| The Chin Crested is affectionate with its family as well as with children, but the size of this hybrid doesn't make it well suited to young children who could injure the delicate dog. However, older children with a healthy respect for dogs will find a loving companion who enjoys long hours. The Chin Crested is friendly to strangers, but will vocalize when necessary. Early socialization will facilitate life with other pets, but the Chin Crested prefers the company of its people to other cats or dogs. The Chin Crested is a low-energy dog, but does not require strenuous daily exercise. |
Needs and activities of the Chin Crested |
| The Chin Crested is a mix of two low-energy breeds that like to nap rather than exercise. As such, the Chin Crested is an excellent choice for small living spaces, such as in an apartment or city. However, when it comes to environments, the Chin Crested prefers it on the warmer side, but excessive sun exposure can lead to sunburn. Indoor climate control will enable it to live in any environment. As with any dog, a walk around the neighborhood is always welcome. Attention in the form of a visit to the park will keep your Chin Crested contained and feeling loved. |
Maintenance of the Chin Crested |
| The Chin Crested is a hybrid of a hypoallergenic and a non-hypoallergenic breed, so allergies can be reduced in this mix. Shedding levels in this mix are low, but the Chin Crested requires daily grooming to keep its coat looking its best and free from matting and tangles. Bathing frequencies are increased in hairless varieties, but regular grooming will keep the Powderpuff Chin Crested clean. If you bathe your dog, dry it gently with a clean, fragrance-free towel. The Chinese Crested Dog is prone to dental problems, so pay attention to your Chin Crested's dental health and clean its teeth at least three times a week to avoid disease. |
English (United Kingdom)